Progress on application of marginal donor liver and organ function maintenance in liver transplantation
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摘要: 肝移植是治疗各种终末期肝病的唯一有效方法。标准供肝短缺是限制肝移植发展的主要因素,而边缘供肝的使用明显扩大了供肝的来源。体外膜肺氧合(ECMO)、机械灌注及低体温等新型技术能显著改善边缘供肝的质量,在器官功能维护中具有良好的发展前景。本文就边缘供肝的常见类型及相关新型技术在边缘供肝功能维护中的应用展开综述。Abstract: Liver transplantation is the only effective method to treat various end-stage liver diseases. The shortage of standard donor liver is the main factor limiting the development of liver transplantation, whereas the application of marginal donor liver has significantly expanded the source of donor liver. New technologies, such as extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), mechanical perfusion and hypothermia, can significantly improve the quality of marginal donor liver, which has good development prospects in organ function maintenance. This article reviews the common types of marginal donor liver and the application of related novel technologies in the maintenance of marginal donor liver function.
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