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活体肾移植供肾血管影像学评估的应用价值

彭露露 宋亭

彭露露, 宋亭. 活体肾移植供肾血管影像学评估的应用价值[J]. 器官移植, 2018, 9(2): 162-165. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2018.02.014
引用本文: 彭露露, 宋亭. 活体肾移植供肾血管影像学评估的应用价值[J]. 器官移植, 2018, 9(2): 162-165. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2018.02.014

活体肾移植供肾血管影像学评估的应用价值

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2018.02.014
基金项目: 

广州市荔湾区科技计划 20151217096

详细信息
    作者简介:

    彭露露,女,1991年生,本科,技师,研究方向为体部CT成像,Email: 1651157070@qq.com

    通讯作者:

    宋亭,男,1968年生,博士,主任医师,研究方向为盆腔疾病影像诊断,Email: 1059120864@qq.com

  • 中图分类号: R617, R445

  • 摘要: 肾移植是终末期肾病的重要治疗手段。随着肾移植手术需求量的增大及对术后移植肾功能恢复要求的增高,术前供肾的筛选及评估引起了临床医师的关注。术前全面清晰了解肾动、静脉的正常解剖及变异,可缩短手术时间,提高手术成功率。随着影像学技术的不断发展,多层螺旋CT血管造影(MSCTA)、磁共振血管造影(MRA)、彩色多普勒超声及肾动脉血管造影已成为术前评估供肾血管情况的主要影像学方法,其中MSCTA具有快速、相对无创、敏感性及准确性高等特点,可作为活体肾移植前了解供肾血管的首选检查方法。本文综述了各种影像学方法的优、缺点,临床医师需根据患者的不同需求来选择最合适的影像学评估方法。

     

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2017-12-25
  • 网络出版日期:  2021-01-19
  • 刊出日期:  2018-03-15

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