超重或肥胖成人实体器官移植受者体重管理专家共识(2025版)

Expert consensus on weight management for adult solid organ transplant recipients with overweight or obesity (2025 edition)

  • 摘要: 近年来,实体器官移植受者合并超重/肥胖的患病率快速上升,实体器官移植受者合并肥胖的临床研究证据日益增多,但缺乏相应的规范诊疗及综合管理路径指导临床实践。基于此,由中国研究型医院学会糖尿病学专业委员会组织专家编写了《超重或肥胖成人实体器官移植受者体重管理专家共识(2025版)》。该共识主要围绕实体器官移植受者超重/肥胖的流行病学资料、诊断标准、筛查及评估方法、管理路径、干预策略等方面给出推荐意见,以期进一步提高广大从事器官移植全程管理的医务工作者对实体器官移植合并超重/肥胖人群的管理水平,规范临床诊疗,改善患者预后,提高生活质量。

     

    Abstract: In recent years, the prevalence of overweight/obesity in solid organ transplant recipients has been rising rapidly. Clinical research evidence on obesity in solid organ transplant recipients has been increasing, but there is a lack of standardized diagnostic and treatment guidelines and comprehensive management pathways to guide clinical practice. Based on this, the Expert Consensus on Weight Management in Overweight or Obese Adult Solid Organ Transplant Recipients (2025 Edition) was organized and written by experts from the Diabetes Professional Committee of the Chinese Research Hospital Association. This consensus mainly provides recommendations on the epidemiological data, diagnostic criteria, screening and assessment methods, management pathways, and intervention strategies for overweight/obesity in solid organ transplant recipients. It aims to further improve the management level of medical workers engaged in the whole process of organ transplantation for the population with overweight/obesity combined with solid organ transplantation, standardize clinical diagnosis and treatment, improve patient prognosis, and enhance quality of life.

     

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