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摘要: 急性排斥反应(AR)是肾移植术后的主要并发症之一。早期诊断对于提高移植肾存活率非常重要。目前临床上常用的诊断方法均存在不同程度的缺陷。检测外周血微小核糖核酸(miRNA)是近年来新发现的相对无创的方法, 本文从miRNA的特点入手, 对外周血miRNA在肾移植术后AR中的作用研究进展作一综述。
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