Volume 11 Issue 2
Mar.  2020
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Xie Yunliang, Yang Zhou, Yang Qing, et al. Analysis of clinical effects of elderly donor liver from organ donation after citizen's death in liver transplantation: a single-center experience[J]. ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION, 2020, 11(2): 271-275. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2020.02.014
Citation: Xie Yunliang, Yang Zhou, Yang Qing, et al. Analysis of clinical effects of elderly donor liver from organ donation after citizen's death in liver transplantation: a single-center experience[J]. ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION, 2020, 11(2): 271-275. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2020.02.014

Analysis of clinical effects of elderly donor liver from organ donation after citizen's death in liver transplantation: a single-center experience

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2020.02.014
More Information
  • Corresponding author: Fu Binsheng, Email: fubinsh@mail.sysu.edu.cn
  • Received Date: 2019-12-06
    Available Online: 2021-01-19
  • Publish Date: 2020-03-15
  •   Objective  To explore the clinical efficacy of marginal liver from elderly donors in liver transplantation.  Methods  According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the clinical data of 127 donors and recipients were retrospectively analyzed. According to the age of donors, 127 donors were divided into the elderly group (n=27) and control group (n=100). The recovery of liver function, the occurrence of postoperative complications and survival rate of the recipients after transplantation were statistically analyzed between two groups.  Results  The incidence of primary nonfunction (PNF) and initial poor graft function (IPGF) did not significantly differ between the elderly and control groups (both P > 0.05). Within postoperative 2 weeks, the average levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and serum total bilirubin (TB) of liver transplant recipients in the elderly group was not significantly different from those in the control group (both P > 0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of postoperative complications in the postoperative elderly group compared with the control group (all P > 0.05). The 1-and 3-year survival rates of the recipients in the elderly group were 84% and 78% respectively, which did not significantly differ from 89% and 79% in the control group (both P > 0.05).  Conclusions  Strict and sufficient quality evaluation and functional maintenance should be done for elderly donor livers. It can achieve good transplantation results by intraoperative fine operation, reducing bleeding and trauma, shortening the time of cold ischemia and operation, strengthening postoperative monitoring and implementing enhanced recovery after surgery.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    中华医学会器官移植学分会, 中华医学会外科学分会移植学组, 中国医师协会器官移植医师分会.中国心脏死亡捐献器官评估与应用专家共识[J/CD].中华移植杂志(电子版), 2014, 8(3): 117-122. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3903.2014.03.001.

    Branch of Organ Transplantation of Chinese Medical Association, Division of Transplantation of Branch of Surgery of Chinese Medical Association, Branch of Organ Transplant Physician of Chinese Medical Doctor Association. Expert consensus on evaluation and application of organ donated after cardiac death in China[J/CD]. Chin J Transplant(Electr Vers), 2014, 8(3): 117-122. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3903.2014.03.001.
    [2]
    BUSUTTIL RW, TANAKA K. The utility of marginal donors in liver transplantation[J]. Liver Transpl, 2003, 9(7):651-663. DOI: 10.1053/jlts.2003.50105.
    [3]
    DE BOER JD, BLOK JJ, PUTTER H, et al. Optimizing the use of geriatric livers for transplantation in the Eurotransplant Region[J]. Liver Transpl, 2019, 25(2): 260-274. DOI: 10.1002/lt.25353.
    [4]
    DASARI BVM, SCHLEGEL A, MERGENTAL H, et al. The use of old donors in liver transplantation[J]. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol, 2017, 31(2):211-217. DOI: 10.1016/j.bpg.2017.03.002.
    [5]
    JIMÉNEZ-ROMERO C, CASO MAESTRO O, CAMBRA MOLERO F, et al. Using old liver grafts for liver transplantation: where are the limits?[J].World J Gastroenterol, 2014, 20(31):10691-10702. DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i31.10691.
    [6]
    傅斌生, 易述红, 唐晖, 等.公民逝世后器官捐献供肝质量评估和维护的体会[J].器官移植, 2016, 7(3):215-218. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2016.03.011.

    FU BS, YI SH, TANG H, et al. Experience of quality evaluation and function maintenance of donor liver from organ donation after citizen's death[J]. Organ Transplant, 2016, 7(3):215-218. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2016.03.011.
    [7]
    YOUNOSSI ZM, MARCHESINI G, PINTO-CORTEZ H, et al. Epidemiology of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: implications for liver transplantation[J]. Transplantation, 2019, 103(1):22-27. DOI: 10.1097/TP.0000000000002484.
    [8]
    ZHANG QY, ZHANG QF, ZHANG DZ. The impact of steatosis on the outcome of liver transplantation: a Meta-analysis[J]. Biomed Res Int, 2019:3962785. DOI: 10.1155/2019/3962785.
    [9]
    HOOFNAGLE JH, LOMBARDERO M, ZETTERMAN RK, et al. Donor age and outcome of liver transplantation[J]. Hepatology, 1996, 24(1):89-96.DOI: 10.1002/hep.510240116
    [10]
    FENG S, GOODRICH NP, BRAGG-GRESHAM JL, et al. Characteristics associated with liver graft failure: the concept of a donor risk index[J]. Am J Transplant, 2006, 6(4):783-790. DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2006.01242.x.
    [11]
    LUÉ A, SOLANAS E, BAPTISTA P, et al. How important is donor age in liver transplantation?[J]. World J Gastroenterol, 2016, 22(21):4966-4976. DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i21.4966.
    [12]
    GILBO N, JOCHMANS I, SAINZ-BARRIGA M, et al. Age matching of elderly liver grafts with elderly recipients does not have a synergistic effect on long-term outcomes when both are carefully selected[J]. Transplant Direct, 2019, 5(4):e342. DOI: 10.1097/TXD.0000000000000883.
    [13]
    GHINOLFI D, LAI Q, PEZZATI D, et al. Use of elderly donors in liver transplantation: a paired-match analysis at a single center[J]. Ann Surg, 2018, 268(2):325-331. DOI: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002305.
    [14]
    CROOME KP, MATHUR AK, LEE DD, et al. Outcomes of donation after circulatory death liver grafts from donors 50 years or older: a multicenter analysis[J]. Transplantation, 2018, 102(7):1108-1114. DOI: 10.1097/TP.0000000000002120.
    [15]
    ROULLET S, DEFAYE M, QUINART A, et al. Liver transplantation with old grafts: a ten-year experience[J]. Transplant Proc, 2017, 49(9):2135-2143. DOI: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.07.012.
    [16]
    CASO-MAESTRO O, JIMÉNEZ-ROMERO C, JUSTO-ALONSO I, et al. Analyzing predictors of graft survival in patients undergoing liver transplantation with donors aged 70 years and over[J]. World J Gastroenterol, 2018, 24(47):5391-5402. DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v24.i47.5391.
    [17]
    SEGEV DL, MALEY WR, SIMPKINS CE, et al. Minimizing risk associated with elderly liver donors by matching to preferred recipients[J]. Hepatology, 2007, 46(6):1907-1918.DOI: 10.1002/hep.21888.
    [18]
    BYRD KK, MEHAL JM, SCHILLIE SF, et al. Chronic liver disease-associated hospitalizations among adults with diabetes, national inpatient sample, 2001-2012[J]. Public Health Rep, 2015, 130(6):693-703.DOI: 10.1177/003335491513000619.
    [19]
    BRÜGGENWIRTH IMA, DOLGIN NH, PORTE RJ, et al. Donor diabetes and prolonged cold ischemia time synergistically increase the risk of graft failure after liver transplantation[J]. Transplant Direct, 2017, 3(7):e173. DOI: 10.1097/TXD.0000000000000692.
    [20]
    RAMOS-PROL A, HERVÁS-MARÍN D, GARCÍA-CASTELL A, et al. Outcomes in patients with diabetes 10 years after liver transplantation[J]. J Diabetes, 2017, 9(11):1033-1039. DOI: 10.1111/1753-0407.12520.
    [21]
    GHINOLFI D, DE SIMONE P, LAI Q, et al. Risk analysis of ischemic-type biliary lesions after liver transplant using octogenarian donors[J]. Liver Transpl, 2016, 22(5):588-598. DOI: 10.1002/lt.24401.
    [22]
    AYAR Y, ERSOY A, OCAKOGLU G, et al. Risk factors affecting graft and patient survivals after transplantation from deceased donors in a developing country: a single-center experience[J]. Transplant Proc, 2017, 49(2):270-277. DOI: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.12.009.
    [23]
    BITTERMANN T, GOLDBERG DS. Quantifying the effect of transplanting older donor livers into younger recipients: the need for donor-recipient age matching[J]. Transplantation, 2018, 102(12):2033-2037. DOI: 10.1097/TP.0000000000002341.
    [24]
    GOLDARACENA N, SAPISOCHIN G, SPETZLER V, et al. Live donor liver transplantation with older (≥50 years) versus younger (< 50 years) donors: does age matter?[J]. Ann Surg, 2016, 263(5):979-985. DOI: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001337.
    [25]
    BIAN S, ZHU Z, SUN L, et al. Normothermic machine perfusion versus cold storage of liver in pig model: a Meta-analysis[J]. Ann Transplant, 2018, 23:197-206. DOI: 10.12659/AOT.908774.
    [26]
    TCHILIKIDI KY. Liver graft preservation methods during cold ischemia phase and normothermic machine perfusion[J]. World J Gastrointest Surg, 2019, 11(3):126-142. DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.v11.i3.126.
    [27]
    BOTEON YL, ATTARD J, BOTEON APCS, et al. Manipulation of lipid metabolism during normothermic machine perfusion: effect of defatting therapies on donor liver functional recovery[J]. Liver Transpl, 2019, 25(7):1007-1022. DOI: 10.1002/lt.25439.
    [28]
    GHINOLFI D, RREKA E, DE TATA V, et al. Pilot, open, randomized, prospective trial for normothermic machine perfusion evaluation in liver transplantation from older donors[J]. Liver Transpl, 2019, 25(3):436-449. DOI: 10.1002/lt.25362.
    [29]
    VAN LEEUWEN OB, DE VRIES Y, FUJIYOSHI M, et al. Transplantation of high-risk donor livers after ex situ resuscitation and assessment using combined hypo- and normothermic machine perfusion[J].Ann Surg, 2019, 270(5):906-914. DOI: 10.1097/sla.0000000000003540.
    [30]
    RULL R, VIDAL O, MOMBLAN D, et al. Evaluation of potential liver donors: limits imposed by donor variables in liver transplantation[J]. Liver Transpl, 2003, 9(4):389-393.DOI: 10.1053/jlts.2003.50050.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(1)  / Tables(1)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (143) PDF downloads(20) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return