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摘要: 肾移植手术在解决终末期肾病的问题上取得巨大成功,但在术后依然面临着一系列复杂而棘手的挑战,如感染、排斥反应、缺血-再灌注损伤和慢性移植肾失功等。随着科技发展,生物材料、基因测序等新兴技术的蓬勃发展,我国的研究者们在肾移植领域为解决这些问题展开了一系列引人瞩目的研究。2023年,我国肾移植研究不仅关注于解决上述挑战,更着眼于拓展新的技术和理念,推动肾移植事业走向更为辉煌的未来。本文将系统综述我国研究团队在2023年在肾移植领域取得的学术成果,涵盖基础与临床研究的前沿,以及新兴技术的应用,旨在以本土化视角,为肾移植领域的重大临床问题提供新的思路和策略,推动我国肾移植事业迈向更高峰。Abstract: Kidney transplantation has achieved significant success in treating end-stage renal disease. Nevertheless, it still faces a series of complex and significant challenges after surgery, such as infection, rejection, ischemia-reperfusion injury and chronic renal allograft dysfunction, etc. With the development of science and technology, including biomaterials, gene sequencing and other emerging technologies, Chinese researchers have launched a series of remarkable research in the field of kidney transplantation, aiming to solve these thorny issues. In 2023, relevant research of kidney transplantation in China not only focused on resolving the above challenges, but also highlighting on expanding novel technologies and concepts to build a brighter future of kidney transplantation. In this article, academic achievements of Chinese research teams in the field of kidney transplantation in 2023 were systematically reviewed, covering the frontiers of basic and clinical research and the application of emerging technologies, aiming to provide novel ideas and strategies for major clinical problems in the field of kidney transplantation from the local perspective and accelerate the advancement of kidney transplantation in China to a higher peak.
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