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小儿血型不合活体肝移植的临床疗效分析

孙超 孟醒初 董冲 王凯 郑卫萍 覃虹 韩潮 杨洋 张复波 曹顺琪 徐敏 高伟

孙超, 孟醒初, 董冲, 等. 小儿血型不合活体肝移植的临床疗效分析[J]. 器官移植, 2020, 11(4): 466-470. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2020.04.007
引用本文: 孙超, 孟醒初, 董冲, 等. 小儿血型不合活体肝移植的临床疗效分析[J]. 器官移植, 2020, 11(4): 466-470. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2020.04.007
Sun Chao, Meng Xingchu, Dong Chong, et al. Clinical efficacy analysis of pediatric blood type incompatible living donor liver transplantation[J]. ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION, 2020, 11(4): 466-470. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2020.04.007
Citation: Sun Chao, Meng Xingchu, Dong Chong, et al. Clinical efficacy analysis of pediatric blood type incompatible living donor liver transplantation[J]. ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION, 2020, 11(4): 466-470. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2020.04.007

小儿血型不合活体肝移植的临床疗效分析

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2020.04.007
基金项目: 

天津市卫生行业重点攻关项目 16KG107

天津市器官移植临床医学研究中心项目 15ZXLCSY00070

详细信息
    作者简介:

    孙超,男,1978年生,硕士,主治医师,研究方向为肝移植,Email:sunchaodoc@163.com

    通讯作者:

    高伟,男,1975年生,博士,主任医师,研究方向为肝移植,Email:gaowei_tjfch@163.com

  • 中图分类号: R617, R457.1+1

Clinical efficacy analysis of pediatric blood type incompatible living donor liver transplantation

More Information
  • 摘要:   目的  探讨小儿血型不合活体肝移植的临床疗效。  方法  回顾性分析242例小儿活体肝移植受者的临床资料。根据供、受者血型相合情况分为A组(供、受者血型相同,165例)、B组(供、受者血型相合,42例)、C组(供、受者血型不合,35例)。观察并比较3组受者的术后并发症发生情况、术后供体特异性抗体(DSA)产生情况;分析C组供、受者血型分布及红细胞抗体产生情况;比较3组受者肝移植术后的生存情况。  结果  3组受者并发症发生率比较,差异均无统计学意义(均为P > 0.05)。肝移植术后DSA以人类白细胞抗原(HLA)Ⅱ类抗体为主,多为抗HLA-DR和抗HLA-DQ。C组肝移植受者术后红细胞抗体多为IgM,所有抗体滴度均为≤1:2。3组受者术后生存率差异均无统计学意义(均为P > 0.05)。  结论  小儿血型不合活体肝移植是一种安全有效的治疗方式,可有效扩大肝移植供者来源,挽救患儿生命。

     

  • 图  1  3组肝移植受者的生存曲线

    Figure  1.  Survival curves of liver transplant recipientsin 3 groups

    表  1  3组肝移植受者术后并发症发生情况

    Table  1.   Postoperative complications of liver transplant recipients in 3 groups[n(%)]

    组别 n 细胞性排斥反应 肝动脉血栓 门静脉血栓 门静脉狭窄 肝静脉狭窄 胆漏 胆管狭窄 PTLD
    A组 165 40(24) 0(0) 30(18) 7(4) 5(3) 7(4) 7(4) 6(4)
    B组 42 14(33) 0(0) 0(0) 4(10) 2(5) 4(10) 4(10) 2(5)
    C组 35 7(20) 0(0) 1(3) 3(9) 1(3) 0(0) 2(6) 1(3)
    P 0.2030 0.1962 0.1954 0.2052 0.1977 0.1977 0.2027 0.1966
    注:①PTLD为移植后淋巴组织增生性疾病
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2020-04-21
  • 网络出版日期:  2021-01-19
  • 刊出日期:  2020-07-15

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