Total pancreatectomy-islet autotransplantation in treatment of chronic pancreatitis: report of one case and literature review
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摘要:
目的 探讨全胰腺切除联合自体胰岛移植(TP-IAT)治疗慢性胰腺炎的临床疗效。 方法 佛山市第一人民医院对1例合并多发假性囊肿、胰腺结石的难治性慢性胰腺炎患者行TP-IAT治疗,并对其随访3个月的临床资料进行总结与分析。 结果 患者TP-IAT术后恢复顺利,无发生出血、严重低血糖等并发症,腹痛完全缓解,未服用镇痛药物。随访期间患者使用外源性胰岛素,空腹血糖控制理想,胰岛细胞功能部分恢复。 结论 TP-IAT既能缓解慢性胰腺炎的临床症状,也能预防术后糖尿病的发生,是治疗难治性慢性胰腺炎的有效手段。 Abstract:Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of total pancreatectomy-islet autotransplantation (TP-IAT) in the treatment of chronic pancreatitis. Methods One patient diagnosed with refractory chronic pancreatitis complicated with multiple pseudocysts and pancreatic stones underwent TP-IAT in the First People's Hospital of Foshan. Clinical data were collected and analyzed during postoperative 3 months follow-up. Results The patient was well recovered after TP-IAT without complications, such as bleeding and severe hypoglycemia. Abdominal pain was completely relieved without taking analgesic drugs. During postoperative follow-up, the patient was treated with exogenous insulin, the fasting blood glucose was properly controlled and the function of islet cells was partially restored. Conclusions TP-IAT can not only relieve the clinical symptoms of chronic pancreatitis, but also prevent postoperative diabetes mellitus, which is an efficacious treatment of refractory chronic pancreatitis. -
Key words:
- Chronic pancreatitis /
- Pseudocyst /
- Pancreatic stone /
- Total pancreatectomy /
- Islet autotransplantation /
- Diabetes mellitus /
- Insulin /
- Hypoglycemia
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表 1 TP-IAT治疗慢性胰腺炎的多中心临床研究回顾
Table 1. Review of multi-center clinical study of TP-IAT in the treatment of chronic pancreatitis
研究作者 n 移植胰岛量
(IE/kg)术后1年生存率(%) 术后1年胰岛素脱离率(%) 术后1年疼痛缓解率(%) 术后生活质量评分 Sutherland DE, et al[5] 409 - 98 30 85 改善 Garcea G, et al[6] 60 - - 21.6 90 - Young MC, et al[7] 97 4 308±2 689 100 35 - - Wilson GC, et al[8] 166 - 94.6 38 73 改善 Ahmad SA, et al[9] 45 4 933±5200 93 40 72 改善 Argo JL, et al[10] 21 1 551±3680 100 0 60 - Takita M, et al[11] 17 5 279±5710 100 47 65 - Walsh RM, et al[12] 20 3 846(3 063~5 430) 100 - 70 改善 Tai DS, et al[13] 9 4 899 100 44.4 100 改善 Bellin MD, et al[14] 49 - 100 45 46 - Johnston PC, et al[15] 36 00003 333~6 845 94 33 - - Savari O, et al[16] 10 02 478(685~6 002) 100 50 - - Dorlon M, et al[17] 74 4 114 - 16 - 改善 Dixon J, et al[18] 7 - 86 20 - 改善 Galvani CA, et al[19] 6 2 301 100 - 100 改善 Fan CJ, et al[20] 32 1 325±1 093 100 25 90 - Solomina J, et al[21] 20 2 980(681~5 229) 100 53 87 改善 -为原文未提供数据 -
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